Ahad, 13 Februari 2011

The Malaysian Insider :: World

The Malaysian Insider :: World


US reaches out to Iranians in Farsi on Twitter

Posted: 13 Feb 2011 06:51 PM PST

WASHINGTON, Feb 14 — The United States has created a Twitter account in Farsi to communicate with social media users in Iran as Iranian opposition websites renewed calls for a rally today.

"The US State Department recognises the historic role of social media among Iranians in the world now," the State Department said yesterday in the initial tweet on its new USAdarFarsi Twitter account. "We want to join in your conversations."

The Twitter account is the latest channel the US government has opened for relaying its message to Iranians. Voice of America broadcasts Farsi news and other programmes daily on radio, television and the Internet.

Iranian leaders accuse the US government-funded Voice of America of trying to undermine the Islamic Republic via the broadcasts.

Subsequent State Department tweets criticised the government of Iran for not allowing Iranians to hold peaceful demonstrations.

"By announcing that they will not give permission for its opponents to demonstrate (march), the government of Iran is showing that the very activities that it praised for Egyptians it sees as illegal and illegitimate for its own people," the State Department said.

"The US calls on the government of Iran to allow its own people to enjoy the same universal rights to peacefully assemble, demonstrate and communicate that are being exercised in Cairo," another tweet said.

Iranian authorities refused permission requested by opposition leaders Mirhossein Mousavi and Mehdi Karroubi to stage a rally today in solidarity with the people of Egypt and Tunisia who toppled their presidents in popular uprisings.

Opposition websites yesterday renewed calls for the rally and said authorities had stepped up pressure on pro-democracy supporters to prevent anti-government protests. Karroubi's website, Sahamnews, published a list of 18 detained activists.

The opposition's call has gained momentum on social networking websites such as Facebook, with more than 48,000 people pledging to participate on one protest group's Facebook page.

Iranian authorities have portrayed the opposition movement as a foreign-backed plot to undermine the Islamic establishment, an accusation opposition leaders have denied. — Reuters

 

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Italian women protest over Berlusconi sex scandal

Posted: 13 Feb 2011 06:02 PM PST

Protesters gather in Rome's Piazza del Popolo to demonstrate against Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi February 13, 2011. — Reuters pic

ROME, Feb 14 — Hundreds of thousands of women rallied in Rome and other cities yesterday, incensed by Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's sex scandal that they say has disgraced Italy.

"Women are offended. The image of our country that Berlusconi is presenting to the world is just unbearable," said 52-year-old Roberta Nicchiarelli at a rally in Rome.

The protests in more than 200 towns in Italy and even some cities abroad reflect growing anger among women at the prostitution scandal that has engulfed the premier, who has long counted conservative women among his key voters.

"I voted for him in the past, but I am really disappointed. I hope things will change," said former Berlusconi voter Pina.

Members of the premier's ruling centre-right PDL party branded the protests as a radical, politically motivated act by the opposition, but political party flags were noticeably absent from most rallies.

Prosecutors filed a request on Wednesday to bring Berlusconi to trial, accusing him of paying for sex with a nightclub dancer known by her stage name "Ruby" when she was under 18, which is illegal in Italy.

The 74-year old billionaire premier has dismissed the accusations as "disgusting and disgraceful". He says he has done nothing illegal and that he is the target of those who wanted to carry out a political "coup by moralists".

Leaked wiretaps from the investigation have been splashed over newspapers for weeks with references to bundles of cash, talk of sex games and gifts that would-be starlets received after attending parties at the media mogul's villa.

"I love my boyfriend for free," read one banner in Rome, where crowds of women of all ages packed into a central square flanked by husbands, brothers and male friends.

"It's a scandal," said Paolo Campedel, attending a rally in Padua in northern Italy. "I do not believe in his values, his behaviour and the way he treats women. Italy doesn't have a future if these are the values that sustain us."

Media sex objects

Photos and videos of a growing list of young women from the fringes of show business alleged to be connected to Berlusconi have been plastered over Italian television and media websites, often showing them in erotic poses or in their underwear.

"Women in Italy are only seen as objects of desire," said Patrizia Rossi, a retired teacher among tens of thousands attending a rally in Milan. "We want a country with more dignity."

The case has provoked a backlash among some women who have long complained about how they are portrayed in the media, including television owned by Berlusconi's Mediaset empire, on which girls are commonly seen in skimpy clothes as cameras zoom in on their breasts and legs.

Campaigners say the increasingly one-sided image of women as sex objects has promoted a culture in which women see selling their good looks as the only route to success in a country where a third of young people are unemployed.

"Big boobs, small hips, and always available: it's almost become a dictatorship because television, the newspapers, only present this model of women," said Lorella Zanardo, author of Il Corpo Delle Donne, a book about the image of women in the media.

The protest, organised on the Internet under the slogan "If not now, when?", was supported by several prominent Italian authors, actresses and politicians and accompanied by an online petition to defend female dignity.

The sex scandal in mainly Catholic Italy has revived opposition calls for Berlusconi to resign at a time when he is clinging to power after a split in the PDL party last year.

His former ally turned rival Gianfranco Fini said yesterday that the latest scandal had made Italy a laughing stock.

The prime minister has survived sex scandals in the past and some of his most staunch supporters attended pro-Berlusconi rallies earlier in the week, while branding yesterday's demonstration a puritanical and politically motivated ploy.

Opinion polls show the sex investigation has damaged Berlusconi but has not delivered a knock-out blow. With the divided opposition presenting little threat, he could return to power if an early election were held.

The women's protest follows several anti-Berlusconi rallies this week. President Giorgio Napolitano has warned tensions are too high and told Berlusconi at a meeting on Friday that Italy risked being pitched into early elections as a result. — Reuters

 

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